@kwaninilazima
Disable ALL extensions that you may have added to Brave Browser.
For downloading the installer (mentioned later, herein) and viewing instructions online, use another Internet browser.
Test, using that other Internet brower, to reach:
https://brave.com
https://github.com
https://support.apple.com
IF NOT successful, see note, at end of this reply.
IF successful, proceed:
The following steps apply to the Mac.
Versions of Brave Browser stable releases:
https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/blob/master/CHANGELOG_DESKTOP.md
Click on the latest Brave Browser version number; and in the resulting window:
Scroll down to and download the universal installer:

Where Brave Browser has usually been installed on the Mac:
/Applications/Brave Browser.app
/Users/username/Library/Application Support/BraveSoftware/
/Users/username/Library/Application Support/CrashReporter/Brave Browser ... .plist
/Users/username/Library/BraveSoftware/
/Users/username/Library/Caches/BraveSoftware/
/Users/username/Library/Caches/com.brave.Browser/
/Users/username/Library/Logs/DiagnosticReports/Brave Browser ... .crash
/Users/username/Library/Preferences/com.brave.Browser.plist
/Users/username/Library/Saved Application State/com.brave.Browser.savedState/
And the “Brave Browser … .diag” reports within:
/Library/Logs/DiagnosticReports/
You might not find:
/Users/username/Library/BraveSoftware
. . . do not worry about that.
After studying that Brave Browser (MacOS) installation structure, locate the BraveSoftware
folder at:
/Users/username/Library/BraveSoftware/
Backup that BraveSoftware
folder to a safe location ← meaning, NOT in any Brave Browser installation path. Best, to also copy that folder to an external drive.
Study how to start up your Mac into Safe Mode:
https://support.apple.com/guide/mac-help/start-up-your-mac-in-safe-mode-mh21245/mac
Exit / Quit everything and Shut Down your Mac, per the instructions re Safe Mode.
After the Mac starts up in Safe Mode, follow the “Verify your Mac started up in safe mode”, per the instructions re Safe Mode.
IF not verified, repeat the steps to start up in Safe Mode.
IF verified, Delete the following 3 items:
The BraveSofware
folder at:
/Users/username/Library/Caches/BraveSoftware/
The com.brave.Browser
folder at:
/Users/username/Library/Caches/com.brave.Browser/
The com.brave.Browser.savedState
folder at:
/Users/username/Library/Saved Application State/com.brave.Browser.savedState/
Shut Down the Mac. Wait a minute. Proceed with a normal Start of the Mac.
Run the installer:

PS. If you are not able to reliably connect to:
https://brave.com
https://github.com
https://support.apple.com
Your Mac might have trouble with un-reliable DNS servers that the Mac uses for domain name resolutions → ie navigating the Internet.